What are split ends
The result of dry, brittle hair. The tip starting to split and fray, into two or more parts. To tell if we have a lot or a few split ends, just check your hair by bending a strand over your finger. If the hair is frayed you will see that outer ends are sprouting, and you just have to count how many there are. Because there are so many different types of split ends!
The most classic are split ends, which take on a Y shape. They form when the outer final layer (hair cuticle) wears away or is damaged, exposing the middle part underneath (cortical cells). The cortical part is weaker than the cuticle, so under stress it tends to flake off to form the split ends in hair.
Then there are the triple ends, with the strand separated into three parts because it is extremely dehydrated. All the way to further fraying: in "tree-like" ends, the dry and damaged strands are many, sticking out like branches from the stem. Hair splitting can be deep and start from the top, or at the bottom you are just hinting at the future Y-shaped opening. In addition, there are splits at specific points, so not at the end, when the hair is very damaged.
Another clue to recognize them? In case of split ends dry and frizzy hair are the norm. Strands begin to tangle and knot, while hair breaks and becomes brittle, paving the way for more split ends in a vicious cycle....
The causes of split ends: why hair becomes brittle
There are several factors that can damage the tips and flake them off.
- Dryness caused by drying hair at high temperatures.
- Excessive heat from curling or flat ironing creates split ends.
- Chemical damage from bleaching, dyes, perms, and smoothing treatments.
Tools that bring excessive heat to the hair remove natural moisture and make the hair brittle-it increases in thickness, changes texture and then flakes. Another factor in "attacking" the hair is treatments such as streaks, lightening and balayage, which ruin the strands.
Other causes of split ends:
- Sleeping with wet or tied hair creates friction that damages it.
- Wash and dry hair too often.
- Brush the hair vigorously, breaking it up.
- Allow the foliage to overgrow, without frequent cutting.
How to prevent split ends and dry hair
Knowledge what are split ends and knowing its origin, it definitely helps to prevent them. If you cannot prevent your hair from suffering the above stresses, then you can think about using treatments and expedients.
Here's how to prevent split ends and fraying.
Certainly one of the most effective methods is to trim the tips frequently and regularly at least every 2 months.
In addition to cut split ends, it is important to choose the right products. For example, against dehydration you will need to balance with nourishing hair masks, serums or restructuring agents for split ends. You can use a shampoo rich in moisturizing properties and plant oils (Argan, Macadamia, etc.), combining it with a conditioner that acts on the tips.
Products should be free of sulfates or other substances that deprive the hair of its natural moisture by cleansing too aggressively. The haircare routine against split ends can prevent their appearance and, in the medium to long term, maybe even make them disappear!
It is helpful to abandon hot hair styling solutions: stop thecurling iron, smoothing plates, thermal curlers and so on. It is not a rumor that straighteners and split ends are linked, because heat shock severely damages the hair if it is too frequent.
How to eliminate split ends
If they have now appeared and are abundant, they need to be treated. To manage the situation or to solve the problem-in this case not at the root, but at the tips!
How to remove split ends permanently? It is clear that the clean cut may be fine if it is only the "unrecoverable" end tips. If split ends appear on the hair even at the top, it's certainly not like you can adopt the brush cut just to counteract them.
One can Eliminate split ends without cutting them, through some treatments in salon specific or products and hair masks that can revitalize the strands. Keratin treatments are often mentioned, but they should not be done too often since they are intense-some hairdressers recommend once every two months.
Masks or restructuring agents for split ends hair, are adequate to nourish the fiber thoroughly. So is applying Coconut or Argan oil to freshly washed hair, then wrapping it in a towel and holding as nourishment for about 30 minutes. A useful remedy that can be done even once a week, easy and inexpensive.
While you're treating split ends, do you want to hide them? Here's how to eliminate split ends "virtually" through strategic hairstyles. With a classic bun, or with the banana that rolls your hair back; as well as trendy mini buns (mini-chignons that you can place at various heights).
Products to treat split ends in the hair
For periodic supportive treatment, it is recommended that the reconstructive mask Keratin Conditioner. A deep nourishing cream for dry, brittle hair that uses silk extracts and essential oils to restructure the hair after a coloring treatment. Excellent mask on curly, porous and frizzy hair.
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